Synonymer & Oplysninger om | engelsk ord EXSTROPHY


EXSTROPHY

1

Antal bogstaver

9

Er palindrome

Nej

16
EX
HY
OP
OPH
PH
PHY
RO
ROP
ST
STR
TR
TRO

EH
EHP
EHR
EHS
EHT
EO
EOP
EOR
EOS
EOT
EOY


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  • In the case of some bladder exstrophy patients, occasional bowel incontinence (in this case, a mixture of urine and feces similar to diarrhea) at night is one uncontrollable consequence.
  • Where it is part of a larger exstrophy, not only the urethra but also the bladder (bladder exstrophy) or the entire perineum (cloacal exstrophy) are open and exposed on birth, requiring closure.
  • Cloacal exstrophy is a rare birth defect, present in 1/200,000 pregnancies and 1/400,000 live births.
  • Omphalocele occurs in 1 in 4,000 births and is associated with a high rate of mortality (25%) and severe malformations, such as cardiac anomalies (50%), neural tube defect (40%), exstrophy of the bladder and Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome.
  • The underlying embryologic mechanism leading to bladder exstrophy is unknown, though it is thought to be in part due to failed reinforcement of the cloacal membrane by underlying mesoderm.
  • An Indiana pouch is a surgically-created urinary diversion used to create a way for the body to store and eliminate urine for patients who have had their urinary bladders removed as a result of bladder cancer, pelvic exenteration, bladder exstrophy or who are not continent due to a congenital, neurogenic bladder.
  • He was among the first to advocate performing a pelvic osteotomy when treating bladder exstrophy and for partial nephrectomy in bilateral Wilms' tumors.
  • Bilateral exstrophy of bladder, cryptorchidism, malrotation, agenesis of kidney, rectourethral fistula, urinary disturbances including incontinence and retention.


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